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Ms. Wenrich's Home Page » Word Wall


Word Wall Word Wall

       Word Wall Words

         Please practice these words with your child.  

There are numerous suggestions of ways to practice these words with your child following the word list.                        

        away      be       could      does

        again     blue      carry     down

        around   because   clean     does

        about    before     come     done

        always   brother

        any       buy

                                      

      eat          fall       give       her

      eyes         found    good       high

      everything  four      grow       head

      every        find      gone       horse

                    far

                    friend

                    from

                    father

                                     

          into      know    likes       more

                              look       morning

                              live        many

                              light       mother

                              little

        no        one       put         ride

       new       on       pretty      room

       now       out      people      right

                    old      pulled  

                    over

                    our

                    off

                    only

                    once  

 

         see      this       use          what

        small    there     under        want

        saw      they                    would

        some     these     very         why

        so        try                      were

        sister    their                    work

                   together               where

                   two                     walked

                                            woman

Why Learn Sight Words?

 

Sight words (high frequency words) are words that students encounter frequently in reading and writing. It is critical that readers and writers develop automatic recognition of sight words, a skill that leads to fluency. Comprehension begins to break down when students are focused on trying to decode or sound out the words.

 

Many high frequency words do not follow regular phonetic rules. They do not follow easy spelling patterns (example: cave, save, wave, gave, have) As a result, these words are more difficult for students to master. Asking a child to "sound it out" is pointless with this type of word and generally causes increased frustration for beginning and struggling readers. Young readers need to recognize these words as "sight words".  In order for students to retain a difficult word, they need many opportunities to experience and manipulate it.

 

Below you will find a few ideas for practicing these words. These suggested ideas are for you to help your child become a better reader.  Not all ideas are suited for all readers so please pick and choose the ideas that are best for you and your young reader.

 

Practicing Sight Words

 

 The following are some suggested ideas for practicing sight words.

 Please select the idea(s) that work best for you and your child.

 

Ø     Use plastic letters: Make the word, read the word, and break the word. Later, encourage child(ren) to make the word, read the word, cover the word, write the word, check the word, read the word. (Children may peek at the word if necessary while they are learning to write it correctly

 

Ø     Use a dry erase board: Write the word over and over until it learned, erasing each time. This is a writing task, not a copying task. If the child is using paper and pencil, fold the paper over each time or use another paper or card to cover the previous word. If the child needs a model to start with, provide it. Then cover it and allow the child to peek if necessary. Then remove it altogether. Encourage the children to make sure the words are in their heads.

 

Ø     Keep a list of sight words: in the back of each child's writing journal (or other handy location) for reference.  Each time the child writes the word correctly, the more habituated it becomes. We use a word journal in the classroom.

 

Ø     I Have, Who Has?

Make cards for this game to practice sight words: I have "the," who has "from?"

 

Ø     Funny Voices:

As you go through the stack of cards, ask the children to read in the following voices:

baby  robot (monotone)         goofy           scary           mad              old

  

  

Ø     Making and Breaking

Going from the known to the unknown using onset & rime:

i.e., from at to cat and sat using magnetic letters

          (also useful for prefix/suffix, medial vowel changes)

 

Ø     Flexible Practice/Taking sight words to fluency:

          Write several times on the practice page

 

        Magnetic letters

        Write on a dry erase board

        Write in the air

        Write on the carpet

        Write on a Magna Doodle

        Write on a chalkboard

        Write words with a wet sponge or brushes on the sidewalk

 

Ø     ABC Order:

Each child gets four or five cards to put in ABC order on the floor in front of them. They check with a partner, combine cards and put in ABC order. Add another pair, etc.

 

Ø     Commercial Games/Activities: any games with cards to read or letters to manipulate:

Scrabble               Go Fish              Bingo                                Boggle

Lotto                      Chunks                  Word Search                  Hang Man

 

Ø     I'm Thinking of a Word:

This is a good activity for developing scanning skills. You need to have many words available for it to be effective.

 

I'm thinking of a word. It rhymes with___, means the same thing as___, is the opposite of___, we use this word when___, etc.

When you know it, say it.

 

Ø     Flash Card Activities: to engage all readers (including expert readers)

Whisper/Shout: teacher/parent directed using cards

      As you go through the stack of cards, students read words in a whispery voice. After several words, "Say it louder." Students gradually move up to a gentle shout for the last few words.

 

Ø     Making Sentences:

This is a good activity to use once a week. Start by giving your child 2 word cards. The child thinks of a sentence that uses those two words. The child says his/her sentence. Gradually move up to more words. Keep the activity oral – do not have the child write his/her sentences until later in the school year.  Sentences can be silly or serious!

 

Ø     Highlight high frequency words: Have children go through a poem, worksheets, math homework, etc. and highlight the sight words.

 

Ø     Circle, Circle, Underline: Circle the prefix, circle the suffix, and underline the vowels in the root word. This makes multi-syllabic words more manageable, breaking them into chunks of meaning.

 

Beyond Just Reading Sight Words

 

Ø     Match cards whose word begins with the same letter or syllable.

Ø     Match cards whose word ends with the same letter or

syllable.

Ø     Match cards whose word is the same.

Ø     Match cards whose words rhyme.

Ø     Arrange cards according to alphabetical order.

Ø     Arrange cards according to the number of syllables in each word.

Ø     Make up sentences using the words on the cards.

Ø     Make up a story using all the words on the cards.

Ø     Find synonyms, antonyms or homonyms.

Ø     Find cards whose words have the same root or base word.

Ø     Find cards whose words have prefixes or suffixes.

Ø     Find cards with compound or derived words.

Ø     Arrange cards by the stress on the words.

Ø     Make up a story or poem using all or most of the words on the cards.

 

 

 

 

Activities by: C. Luckie

 

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Ms. Wenrich's First Grade
Alamogordo Public School District
Heights Elementary
2410 Tenth Street
Alamogordo, NM 88310